Seamanship Quotation

“In political activity, then, men sail a boundless and bottomless sea; there is neither harbour for shelter nor floor for anchorage, neither starting-place nor appointed destination.”
— from Michael Oakeshott's
“Political Education” (1951)
Showing posts with label US democracy. Show all posts
Showing posts with label US democracy. Show all posts

Tuesday, December 18, 2012

America too can Change for the Better


America is surrounded by democracies that adopted Lincoln’s conviction that popular democracy—government by the people, not just for the people—can work intelligently and advance human happiness. American democratic ideals, once scorned in the Old World and in their loyal colonies, have infiltrated progressive thinking everywhere. Americans are surrounded by people who insist that freedom, peace, and social justice can prevail, globally.

We live in a more hopeful world because the American Revolution worked. Yet, when something ghastly happens, hopeful people elsewhere often shake their heads and write America off as a lost cause.

There’s no mitigating statistic to balance the murder of twenty children in Newtown, Connecticut. Finding one and uttering it would be indecent. On the other hand, it is invalid and indecent as well to suggest that Americans can’t fix one core social element of last Friday’s tragedy—the ubiquity of guns.

Even Toronto’s insolent Margaret Wente succumbed to this sentiment this morning with this affecting column headline “In the US, Chances are Mommy’s Got a Gun.”

“These tragedies must end,” Barack Obama told a grief-stricken nation Sunday. Don’t count on it. Guns are more American than mom and apple pie. Gun ownership is entwined with the nation’s DNA. Every time more innocents are massacred, we hear: The answer isn’t fewer guns, but more! We should repeal gun bans in school zones! If only their teachers had been armed to the teeth, those kids would be alive today. “Gun control supporters,” insisted Larry Pratt, executive director of Gun Owners of America, “have the blood of little children on their hands.

“This love affair with guns is not susceptible to logic. And Americans’ beliefs about their right to weapons are essentially religious.”

Why so stingy about our closest friend?

We are cautiously hopeful about authoritarian China.  We are cautiously hopeful that theocracies will eventually stop persecuting homosexuals and women. We reach for reasons not to give up on places we’d never visit without notifying our embassy. We hope that if these dangerous places get a taste for freedom and rational discourse, they’ll want more. (Internationalists agree to make collective decisions with bad governments in the United Nations, right now.)

Is America too crazy about guns to figure out how to make their schools, homes, and public places safe? Does political extremism trump their fear of death, their ability to analyze data, and their preference for problem solving over stoicism? Do the loudest lobbyists speak for America?

Wente, on this occasion, and others consistently feel it’s safe to overlook the extraordinary fluidity of American culture and social norms—in fighting racism, in respecting gays, in advancing women, in electing a black man to the biggest job in the world, in quitting cigarettes, in fighting diabetes, and being more contentious parents. They don’t listen to us and, anyway, they’ll never be perfect.

American politics took on universal healthcare recently and may take up gun control again. Pundits elsewhere may feel its best to be pessimistic when Americans first start fighting over a significant problem.  While we don’t dwell on it, however, they often do make progress.

Wednesday, July 4, 2012

Brace yourself: A classic US election is only four months away


While the promise of stable government passes for political discourse in Canada, the Americans are playing out Act One of a classic American drama.

Necessary bipartisan problem-solving will return to Washington with the winners and only a handful of losers will give up and move to Canada. In the meantime, however, Americans will participate in a bitter, high-stakes debate and then a decision about who should guide American power at home and abroad.

The least certain—the deciders—will be swayed by the most certain. So, both Obama and Romney and their campaigns will have to keep raising the temperature.

The prospect of a loud, divisive election is unnerving. Too much shouldn’t be decided on in one day. Also, it compromises good government to tie elected representatives to too many detailed positions in advance of assuming their responsibilities. These concerns have been around as long as mass democracy on this continent. Fortunately, the American public—like people everywhere—quickly tires of loud-mouths and inflexible dreams.

In event, one postponed decision after another and one political calculation after another have forced a big election on America. So, Americans: Enjoy the Fourth of July because the next four months will be hard work.

There’s a school of opinion that extreme language in American politics is uniquely American—that it’s in your character. Writers who want to find something pleasingly different to say about how Canadians practice democracy can be counted on to call us temperate and Americans, less so.

In John Irving’s novel A Prayer for Owen Meany, a character is quoted favorably in the Literary Review of Canada this month saying:

“But don’t you see how your … opinions can be disturbing?” a Canadian confides to him. “It’s very American—to have opinions … as strong as your opinions. It’s very Canadian to distrust strong opinions.”


You can’t overstate the abundance of fresh water up here. But, our reputation for watery opinions is exaggerated. Canada’s persistence as a British Dominion is testament enough to the power of dogged opinion over almost all else. 

What may have caught Irving's attention is our reticence. Yet, that isn’t a virtue in a democracy or in a family of adults.

The faith that energizes America’s extravagant democracy is profound: Americans who are attracted to politics or simply love their country still believe that their fellow Americans are persuadable.

That’s what brings their opinions to the service; that’s the optimism that we should celebrate with Americans today.