Before democracies actually choose
to go to war, there is a short revealing debate; facts are not discovered
necessarily, nor all the lies exposed. But we do see more clearly what ideas drive
decision-makers and those who prosper in the sport of urging them on.
Thanks to a surprise
diplomatic intervention by that introvert in Moscow, Americans and their
friends have a few moments of peace to consider the arguments that were
deployed to punish Assad by bombing Syria.
My interest isn’t the
reluctance of Obama and the equally rock-hard will of the neo-con radicals to
join every hot fight in the Middle East. What deserves greater attention now is the easy willingness of powerful so-called transatlantic intellectuals to
pick up the masculine clichés of America’s chronic warriors.
John Kerry’s rhetoric
demonstrated that you can survive Vietnam as well as dog it, graduate from
Harvard, live in Boston and sound like John McCain—that the shame of Munich
can be twisted as smoothly by liberals as by conservatives to break the rules
of collective security authored by the West.
Not appearing weak or weary—rather than not being soft-hearted about war casualties—drove the case for
bombing. From the op-ed page of the New York Times and last week’s leader in
The Economist came the same
challenge: are Americans and their dutiful representatives ready to put the
Bush errors behind them and resume the task of being the West’s global
policeman? Or are they just timid cynics living in the heartland of another
shrinking giant?
Over the lead, “Our New Isolationism,” op-ed columnist and former executive editor of The Times, Bill Keller, sets the stage for Congress’s aborted war resolution by
asserting:
“Idealism
is in short supply. So, as another far-off war worsens, Americans are loath to
take sides, even against a merciless dictator, even to the extent of sending
weapons. The voices opposed to getting involved range from the pacifist left to
the populist right. The president, fearful that foreign conflict will undermine
his domestic agenda, vacillates.
“This
is the United States in 1940. Sound a little familiar?”
The Economist—the world’s greatest voice of liberal economics, including peace,
open markets, and the rule of law—asserted baldly:
“By
being the world’s policeman, America can shape the rules according to its own
interests and tastes. The more America steps back, the more other powers will
step in. If it is unwilling to act as enforcer, its own norms will fray. If it
is even thought to be reluctant, then they will be tested. China already prods
at America; Vladimir Putin’s Russia has begun to confront it—and not only over
Syria. Whether Syria was a vital American interest before this attack was
debatable, but not after Mr. Assad’s direct challenge to Mr. Obama’s authority.”
The consequences might not
have all been good, but the atmosphere of ideas in Washington would have
enjoyed a good cleansing if the Syria bombing resolution and the man-boy
Churchillian bluster quoted above had been defeated in the Senate and the House
of Representatives.
Their peace-weary arguments
don’t ring of 1940. They recall the cocky, lawless, righteous spirit that rescued
the bored elites from the respite from violence that ended during the summer of
1914.
Obama graciously denied that
America is the “policeman of the world.” The defeat of his resolution, however,
would have also settled that America is not a weekend vigilante either.
America’s authority in the
world will shrink if its economy shrinks, and trust in its government shrinks
amongst its friends. Both would be best served by not acting unilaterally in
Syria.
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